###Prafulla Chandra Ray: Pioneer of Self-Reliant India

Udaipur, : On the birth anniversary of Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (August 2), educationists paid tribute to the legendary scientist, educator, entrepreneur and social reformer, widely regarded as the "Father of Indian Chemistry." A special note released by Prof. Dr. Kamal Singh Rathore of BN University highlighted Ray's pioneering contributions to modern chemical research and India's scientific self-reliance.

Ray discovered the stable compound mercurous nitrite in 1896 and founded Bengal Chemical & Pharmaceutical Works Ltd. in 1901, India's first pharmaceutical company, laying the foundation for indigenous drug manufacturing. He authored the landmark two-volume work History of Hindu Chemistry, published around 1902–1908, showcasing India's rich scientific heritage.

Beyond science, Ray championed education, social reform, and the Swadeshi movement. A lifelong bachelor known for his simple living and generosity, he donated much of his income to students, scientific research, and public welfare. His vision of knowledge-driven nation-building, self-reliance, and scientific temper continues to inspire generations, making him one of the foremost architects of modern India's scientific renaissance.